“Human muscles” 19th Century

This collection of human anatomy drawings was issued by German Architect (¿?) and Painter Anton Hallmann (1812 - 1845). The original manuscript is located in Nuremberg, but I couldn’t find information about Hallmann’s bio, probably because he died young, was only 33.

This collection of anatomy sketches is really inedited: most of Hallmann well known drawings are architectural paintings in oil like Fossa Nuova Monastery in Roma (1841), The King of Prussia Villa (1844) and several monuments and buildings in Munich, St. Petersburg, London and Paris. I found some of his drawings at askart.com (direct link with 2 examples, auctioned?), and also at artnet.com -see oil on canvas arabic scene, auction pending for around 7000 EUR / 9100 USD, but for me the best drawing of all collection, issued one year before he died- on direct link here. My surprise arrived when I found a Hallmann's drawing on arcadja.com -direct link here- auctioned on March this year 2012 for only... 700 EUR (900 USD).

Some of the sketches available on this manuscript are: facial and neck muscles structure, sore muscles, trunk muscles, upper/lower arm muscles, forearm muscles, pelvic, high/lower leg muscles, foot muscles, several back & oblique views, etc.

For a high resolution, pdf version of this manuscript, contact me (facsimilium AT gmail DOT com).

"Civil Architecture" by Eduard Mezger; 19th Century

Missing Architecture at facsimilium? At least I really was... This amazing collection of civil architecture sketches were drawn by Friedrich Eduard Mezger (1807–1894) a German Architect, Professor and civil Officer of the Royal buildings administration. Mezger studied at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts in Munich (direct link to the academy as it is today founded in 1948, but this Bavarian Academy of fine Arts can be considered as the revival of the "original" Royal Academy, established in 1808). During this period at the academy, Mezger took part in some monumental works in Athens, Greece; promoted by the Academy. After his return in 1833 from Greece, He became professor in civil engineering at the Technical University of Munich (link here to the TUM as it is today), and then in 1846 became "Oberbaurat", that can be literally understood as "Top Architect Officer".

Apart of his sketches, Mezger's collection of aquarelles really impressed me first time I saw it. Following my investigation, I could find that some of them were auctioned by Sotheby's in May 2004, with an average price of around 5.000 EUR (6.500 USD)... fair isn't it? More info see Arcadja web page, link here. Type "Eduard Mezger" on search by artist window (3 results). I couldn't obtain same results by a direct search on Sotheby's (¿?).

For a high resolution, pdf version of this manuscript, contact me (facsimilium AT gmail DOT com).

Amazing aquarelle, see left hand side light entry effect, mixed with colour -turquoise- intensity on top..

The amazing "Book of Hours from Rouen", 15th Century

Three Living and Three Dead

Facsimilium goes back to its origin. We started this biblio-adventure last September (2011) with an amazing example of a traditional -lavish illuminated- european Book of Hours ("Horae Beatae Mariae Virginis cum calendario", 14th Century), link to the post here. And we continue today with probably one of the most amazing Book of Hours I could ever find in any University or digital library available on the internet: The rare Book of Hours from Rouen, France. Why amazing? It has two unusual characteristics. First, was enterely produced and illuminated by a local woman from Rouen, Normandy (but no other information about the author, is a mistery). Second, the codex can be considered as a high detailed chronicle of European gents during medieval ages, as contains several representations of season labors on traditional european farms and villages (shop of money exchange, pruning vines, activities like haymaking, reaping, threshing, treading grapes, baking, feeding pigs, slaughtering of a pig, etc).

Baking

Feeding pigs

Slaughtering a pig (November)

As any other Book of Hours, this codex includes the traditional calendar, Office of the Virgin, Penitential Psalms, Litany, Hours of the Cross, Hours of the Holy Spirit, and the Office of the Dead. It has a large amount of lavish illustrations like the Annunciation, with roundels of Adam and Eve with the serpent, the meeting of Mary's parents at the Golden Gate, the marriage of Mary and Joseph, the Visitation (page 34), the Nativity, with roundels of shepherds with musical instruments (page 45), The Angel and shepherds (page 49), presentation in the Temple (page 55) flight into Egypt (page 57), coronation of the Virgin (page 62), King David and the prophet Nathan, with roundels of David and Goliath and the Last Judgment (page 67); Crucifixion (page 83); Pentecost, (page 86); Three Living and Three Dead (image at the top of this post), etc.

Jonah and the whale (see detail below). Entire codex has been digitized with an amazing resolution, caption below was done with a 400% zoom.

Jonah and the whale (detail)

Flight into Egypt

Presentation at the Temple

Crucifixition